Why are you running MH for the bud phase ? I dont know anything about the type bulb your running but i'd be willing to bet it has a role in the lack of trichomes,fyi MH bulbs generaly have less lumens per watt than like size HPS bulbs,in a small 400 watter those decreased lumens could be something else adding to the fray,the other areas of your grow sound good.
Are you cooling the light via cool tube or air cooled hood ? If so 20 inches from glass to canopy is way too far,i run 3 600 watt HPS per 4x8 flood table & i let the top of the canopy touch the glass in a few spots,the average distance is about 1 to 2 inches from the glass & i never get leaf burn or light poisening where the leaves go yellow,when i ran 1,000's i had to keep them farther because of the radient heat but that distance was closer than 20 inches,im thinking i had them at about 14 inches & woulda had them closer if i coulda cooled them more.
Take a look at your fertilizer regime also,look to see how much nitrogen the fertilizer contains thats fed to the plants durring mid to late budding,after week 4 or 5 the plants require only a tiny amount of N,when i was doing soil my average finish time for an 8 week strain was 9 to 10 weeks,i cut back on the N & things fell back in line where finish times were much closer to the 8 week mark.
If possible switch back to full HPS & get the light cooled enough so it can ride at 2 to 3 inches from the canopy ,just those 2 variables are sure to help increase resin production & will also help alot with the denisty of lower bud sites.
i get the same tric production using hps as i did with the mh's,
they come in different spectrums for different phases of growth.. i'd rather concentrate on better spectrum them lumens.. also, hps bulbs lack the uv spectrum, and mh's do not, and we all know that uv is good for tric production..
i have seen some grows from other growers on another site using the sunpulses, which is why i originally tried them out, and their grows surely don't lack the trics at all...
. i'll try anything once or twice if i see ohters getting the same results i am looking for..
here's a few things i copy and pasted from their site.. it makes sense to me, if i'm wrong in the way i'm reading this, by all means please tell me i'm an idiot, lol, and i'll go back to hps, but it just don't make sense after reading some of these things to me like this one..
A: Sun Pulse makes an HPS lamp, but it can never be used in high frequency electronic ballasts. Millions of dollars were spent by Sun Pulse Labs, and research clearly proves the HPS lamp cannot be used for electronic HID ballasts, ever. Like the typewriter, HPS lamps are a thing of the past. In addition, an HPS lamp is approx. 2.2K,( or 22% of the Sun) and has a narrow band of light. Red light also has the least amount of energy of all the colors of the spectrum. Why pay money to make light that has the least amount of energy?
and lastly this part mostly...
HPS Light (pictured below left) is missing spectral information in the left portion of the graph, which the
Sun would normally provide. You can also see the wide, bandwidth narrowed peaks of the HPS graph
which represent the reds and oranges we see in the sodium lamps. These peaks don’t exist in nature and
extreme light saturation clips the photo-receptors of the leaf, shutting it down in a process called photoinhibition. HPS is proven inefficient for living things.
SunPulse Lamps, (pictured below right), show a spectral graph that has “wave form linearity”, or a
shape that is more like the Sun’s graph as it hits the Earth. The Sun provides all the colors, all the time,
that’s evolution. The Sun is high frequency, full spectrum light, and that’s what Sun Pulse provides...
http://sunpulselamps.com/uploads/hps_vs_sp_white_sheet__2_.pdf
and don't most people use hps over mh's for flowering as hps bulbs tend to have a better k rating for flowering, ie, 2100k for the eye blues i was running prior, compared to normal mh's k rating of 6.4k for digilux's mh's??
i just fail to not see benefits of mh's if they are in the correct k range if they are said to produce more uv light then hps bulbs is all..
ha
again, i'm just throwing this all up in the air.. just trying to learn is all.. but everything i read makes sense to me, but who knows, wouldn't be the first time i've been wrong, that's for sure..
thanks again for the help panhead..