Forbidden fruit breeders cut - dwc , 4x4 , jacks , kind x750

DoubleD5374

Well-Known Member
Started up a new grow . Clones have been rooting for 2 weeks - couple of them are very large opposed to the rest . Eight 5 gallon dwc buckets , in a 4x4 tent “yes way to many , but I plan to veg quick and flip inside of 2 weeks max “

Using jacks 3-2-1 formula . This is my first try at dwc . Nutes are at 600ppm , with my tap water and 5.8 ph , I’ll be targeting 1.1 vpd during veg , and allowing ph to creep until bucket changes . I’ll be doing them in 1 week intervals - I do not have a water chiller but my house is fairly cold 65* , if water temps get out of hand , I’ll throw a few ice cubes in daily , to drop it down slightly .

Aside from jacks I added 10ml of clonex per bucket to support root growth , I hope this dwc goes as good as my autopots did the first two grows .

Ignore the ugly clones in my cloner - as well as the mess - I just finished up transplanting and haven’t finished cleaning - I have two willow tree clones in my cloner as well as a few more forbidden fruit that I’m donating to my buddies outdoor garden .
 

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Pops genetics . We picked up a few different killer cuts , before “the raid” or “rugpull” depending on who you ask .

We were lucky enough to score platinum lemon cherry gelato , cap junky , as well as a few others.

I need to work on cleaning up . But working 65 hours a week , doesn’t leave me much time . Doing some training . They’ve been in the dwc since late Sunday night . Couple are already deep into the water .
 

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Day 5 from start - cleaned all the buckets out , and weakened nutes up , 50% , and ph’d to 5.8 . Heat is gonna be an issue . For now I’m going to ice them down 2x daily . Should keep temps in check .

The back right plant is not doing so hot but I have a very nice clone that can replace it in my cloner and should catch up nicely to the rest .

I’m guessing another week, to 10 days before I flip
 
I’m gonna change water every 5 days . Kind of a pita having to drain each individual bucket but I think it’ll be imperative to having healthy nice plants
 

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8 days later , 2x a day ph adjustments , plus frozen soda bottles and we’re screaming along nicely . I imagine 8-14 days from now tops , I’ll be flipping them . They are now into the aerated water - I could shut the drip ring off entirely . I probably will once I see a heavy amount of roots down in the water .

Really impressed with the rapid bushy growth ! I love my autopots , and they’ve been amazing with autos as well , but this kind of accelerated growth I’ve only seen in large aero and dwc . Even my ebb and flow and drip didn’t grow this fast .
 

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Another week fighting water temps , and ph jumps , but they’re looking good . The two on the right just haven’t responded like rhe 6 on the left - I think I’ll be removing the two bucket , spacing these 6 out later today , doing some more training and flipping to flower by mid week .

Right now I’m feeding 70% jacks 3-2-1 , with the kind set to 50% . I just want to spread wall to wall before I flip - that way I have a nice even canopy - and can maximize my yields .
 

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Another week fighting water temps , and ph jumps , but they’re looking good .
Brave soul!

I had to fight summer temps (my tent is in a garage in Southern California) but I had just one (big) res to deal with. Swapping six buckets every week? That's a lot of love for your plants, no doubt.

A couple of thoughts re the setup—pH will naturally rise as nutrients are taken up by the plants. Companies that sell fertilizer recommend weekly changes but that's a hell of a lot of work and, seeing that they make a living when you use more of their products, we can't rule out their self-interest.

If you're OK swapping out the buckets that frequently, press on but, from the perspective of the plant, there's no need to swap a res simply because the fertilizer is 5 days, 6 days, or 7 days old.

Setting aside the "do it every N days", you can also manage a res by doing RO or full strength add backs and there's always the option of keeping not doing a swap out until a res becomes "unstable". I've used all of those approaches and they save a lot of time and energy.

Another week fighting water temps , and ph jumps , but they’re looking good . The two on the right just haven’t responded like rhe 6 on the left - I think I’ll be removing the two bucket , spacing these 6 out later today , doing some more training and flipping to flower by mid week .

Right now I’m feeding 70% jacks 3-2-1 , with the kind set to 50% . I just want to spread wall to wall before I flip - that way I have a nice even canopy - and can maximize my yields.
I you're interested in maximizing yield, you'll need to increase your light levels. There is a direct increase in crop yield and crop quality increase as light levels increase ("crop quality" is the percentage of the mass of cannabis flower to above ground plant mass). There's also an improvement in bud quality (the percentage of secondary metabolites in the flower) as light levels increase but that drops off fairly early as light levels increase.

By about week 5, cannabis plants have matured their ability to process light via photosynthesis so they have the ability to thrive at the 800-1000µmol level which is the light saturation point for cannabis in ambient CO2.

Does your light have the ability to toggle blue and red channels? If so and if you're interested in feedback on that, lemme know.

In the meantime, hats off to you on dealing with all of those buckets!
 
Brave soul!

I had to fight summer temps (my tent is in a garage in Southern California) but I had just one (big) res to deal with. Swapping six buckets every week? That's a lot of love for your plants, no doubt.

A couple of thoughts re the setup—pH will naturally rise as nutrients are taken up by the plants. Companies that sell fertilizer recommend weekly changes but that's a hell of a lot of work and, seeing that they make a living when you use more of their products, we can't rule out their self-interest.

If you're OK swapping out the buckets that frequently, press on but, from the perspective of the plant, there's no need to swap a res simply because the fertilizer is 5 days, 6 days, or 7 days old.

Setting aside the "do it every N days", you can also manage a res by doing RO or full strength add backs and there's always the option of keeping not doing a swap out until a res becomes "unstable". I've used all of those approaches and they save a lot of time and energy.


I you're interested in maximizing yield, you'll need to increase your light levels. There is a direct increase in crop yield and crop quality increase as light levels increase ("crop quality" is the percentage of the mass of cannabis flower to above ground plant mass). There's also an improvement in bud quality (the percentage of secondary metabolites in the flower) as light levels increase but that drops off fairly early as light levels increase.

By about week 5, cannabis plants have matured their ability to process light via photosynthesis so they have the ability to thrive at the 800-1000µmol level which is the light saturation point for cannabis in ambient CO2.

Does your light have the ability to toggle blue and red channels? If so and if you're interested in feedback on that, lemme know.

In the meantime, hats off to you on dealing with all of those buckets!
It’s a kind x750 , it has its normal full spectrum channel in intervals of 0-25-50-75-100% , then it has uv/ir red , in the same intervals - . I increase the light weekly , as long as the plants don’t show any signs of high light stress . Right now they’re extremely bushy , at 50% on the full spectrum channel . Next week they’ll be increased to 75 - , and once I flip to flower I up the uv channel every 2 weeks / 25% . Once I introduce the red they’ll stretch and grow extremely vigorously and need a large increase in nutrients
 
Brave soul!

I had to fight summer temps (my tent is in a garage in Southern California) but I had just one (big) res to deal with. Swapping six buckets every week? That's a lot of love for your plants, no doubt.

A couple of thoughts re the setup—pH will naturally rise as nutrients are taken up by the plants. Companies that sell fertilizer recommend weekly changes but that's a hell of a lot of work and, seeing that they make a living when you use more of their products, we can't rule out their self-interest.

If you're OK swapping out the buckets that frequently, press on but, from the perspective of the plant, there's no need to swap a res simply because the fertilizer is 5 days, 6 days, or 7 days old.

Setting aside the "do it every N days", you can also manage a res by doing RO or full strength add backs and there's always the option of keeping not doing a swap out until a res becomes "unstable". I've used all of those approaches and they save a lot of time and energy.


I you're interested in maximizing yield, you'll need to increase your light levels. There is a direct increase in crop yield and crop quality increase as light levels increase ("crop quality" is the percentage of the mass of cannabis flower to above ground plant mass). There's also an improvement in bud quality (the percentage of secondary metabolites in the flower) as light levels increase but that drops off fairly early as light levels increase.

By about week 5, cannabis plants have matured their ability to process light via photosynthesis so they have the ability to thrive at the 800-1000µmol level which is the light saturation point for cannabis in ambient CO2.

Does your light have the ability to toggle blue and red channels? If so and if you're interested in feedback on that, lemme know.

In the meantime, hats off to you on dealing with all of those buckets!
If you look at my previous grow with the same light - I pulled 2 lbs from 2 very large autos and 2 smaller autos , with 9 gallon xxl autopots , canna coco nutes , with coco - and supplemented co2.

This strain is absolutely more finicky about nutrients . I can’t hammer them , like I did the autos or they’ll burn quickly and lock up fast .

One other issue is the more I up the light intensity , the warmer the nutrients/ water get . I need to insulate the buckets .

I actually thought about doing a cool radiant cooling setup . Coiling pex around the buckets , and circulating ice water through it to lower root zone temps . Trigger it on /off with a smart plug and a water temp sensor
 
If you look at my previous grow with the same light - I pulled 2 lbs from 2 very large autos and 2 smaller autos , with 9 gallon xxl autopots , canna coco nutes , with coco - and supplemented co2.
I'll check out that grow. Thanks for the reference.

If you're good with those results, that's the bottom line. A pound a plant from an auto is not unexpected but it requires high PPFD…or CO2. :-) I'd love to be able to run CO2 but the hardware I'd need to do that in a 2' x 4' tent just isn't worth it to me since I grow but don't use.

My first LED was a Kind but it wasn't one the new models. I did one grow in 2017 using the blurple. It was a completely different world when I started growing again in 2021!

This strain is absolutely more finicky about nutrients . I can’t hammer them , like I did the autos or they’ll burn quickly and lock up fast .

One other issue is the more I up the light intensity , the warmer the nutrients/ water get . I need to insulate the buckets .
More watts > more heat. Can't beat physics, eh? I added supplemental 660nm lights at 80 watts and was able to reduce input wattage on my main light by 150 watts. Same PPFD, more 660, and 2° drop in ambient.

I actually thought about doing a cool radiant cooling setup . Coiling pex around the buckets , and circulating ice water through it to lower root zone temps . Trigger it on /off with a smart plug and a water temp sensor
Heat's a tough one to beat. I have to bide my time until September but we sometimes hit 90° or more here in Southern California so it's "not grows in the summer."

How far did you get with your cooler design?
 
I'll check out that grow. Thanks for the reference.

If you're good with those results, that's the bottom line. A pound a plant from an auto is not unexpected but it requires high PPFD…or CO2. :-) I'd love to be able to run CO2 but the hardware I'd need to do that in a 2' x 4' tent just isn't worth it to me since I grow but don't use.

My first LED was a Kind but it wasn't one the new models. I did one grow in 2017 using the blurple. It was a completely different world when I started growing again in 2021!


More watts > more heat. Can't beat physics, eh? I added supplemental 660nm lights at 80 watts and was able to reduce input wattage on my main light by 150 watts. Same PPFD, more 660, and 2° drop in ambient.


Heat's a tough one to beat. I have to bide my time until September but we sometimes hit 90° or more here in Southern California so it's "not grows in the summer."

How far did you get with your cooler design?
See I grew on the front porch in winter time - used an air conditioner to exchange air - and a small propane buddy heater to keep the porch at 65 degrees . The bonus was that the buddy heater let off massive amounts of co2 . I was seeing 1500ppm with the heater set to low . I actually had to exchange air frequently to keep it below 2000ppm .

Being as it’s summer here and 85-95 degrees daily , I don’t have that option . I do have the ac infinity regulator , sensor , controller and a bottle - I just need to have it filled .

My goal is to pull 2 lbs from a 4x4 everytime . I’ve gone under on several occasions , growing in several different systems , but I’ve also gone over That mark on a few occasions as well . Hopefully I can manage the heat , and get this crop to the finish line , headache free .

The one perk to growing photoperiod is if mistakes are made , they can be fixed with little to no ill effects , with autos - you better be dialed in and on point because one f$&@ up , will massively effect yield and quality in some instances . It sucks being on a timer .

As far as my cooler design , I actually haven’t even started it . I’ve been icing the buckets down with frozen water bottles 2x a day. I imagine it’ll be a little less problematic when I’m in flower 12/12 . I intend to run my lights from 8pm to 8am , and miss the heat .

I do have all the shark bites , pex , heat gun , and a 27 or a 42 gallon tote .

I’ve seen it done with the pex ran inside the buckets , physically in the nutrient solution , but I like the idea of it being radiant - and having a quick connect coupler for each bucket , so I can disconnect , dump , wash and refill easily . I also don’t want to take up root real estate .

My intentions were to use the same concept we use for radiant in floor heat - take the aluminum plates/pieces we use to screw the pex to the floor , bend them around the bucket and glue them down . Use a heat gun to coil and form the pex to the size of the bucket . Then just fill with cold water daily As well as some ice. The aluminum should dissipate heat from the black bucket “working as a heat sink “ and the cold water coiled around the bucket several times should lower temps. If it doesn’t work then I’ll absolutely go inside - but I feel I can build my own “water chiller” for a fraction of the price of an actual water chiller , and get the same results . I’m guessing around 100 bucks as I have everything to do it aside from the pump
 
See I grew on the front porch in winter time - used an air conditioner to exchange air - and a small propane buddy heater to keep the porch at 65 degrees . The bonus was that the buddy heater let off massive amounts of co2 . I was seeing 1500ppm with the heater set to low . I actually had to exchange air frequently to keep it below 2000ppm .
Upstate New York in the winter. Snow piled high but warm inside. A friend of mine in the Army was from Watertown. Makes me cold just thinking of it.

The propane heater is a twofer—heat and CO2 but, yeh, 2k PPM is too much.



Being as it’s summer here and 85-95 degrees daily , I don’t have that option . I do have the ac infinity regulator , sensor , controller and a bottle - I just need to have it filled .
I didn't realize that it got that hot upstate. 85+CO2 is a good combo. How are you sealing the grow area?

My goal is to pull 2 lbs from a 4x4 everytime . I’ve gone under on several occasions , growing in several different systems , but I’ve also gone over That mark on a few occasions as well . Hopefully I can manage the heat , and get this crop to the finish line , headache free .
If you can get that much CO2 in there, that's great. I'd add more photons and go easy on the time using the blue channel. Blue photons are great for "short, compact plants" and blue encourages the formation of more leaves but it has a downside, per the attached paper.

The Kind maxes out at ~950. With that level of CO2, another few hundred µmol would do well for you. I'm keen on the GlowR80's which add about 250µmol of 660nm light. I added a pair to my Growcraft flower light for my most recent grow.

I used Grok to work through some of the details of adding them to your Kind and the results are, well, about as close to optimal as you can get. I uploaded the flower spectrum and the 12" PPFD map for your light as well as the PPFD map for the GlowR80's. Grok got the PPFD wrong the first time though but the second pass looks good. The "conversation" is here.

The 57% estimate from Grok will be lower in real life because the PPFD for the R80's falls off pretty quickly but you're still going to get a good PPFD boost from just 80watts of input power for $120.

At high light levels, a pound a plant (auto or photo) is no big shakes. The trick is lotsa photons but it's got to be lotsa photons early in the lifecycle. The goal is for "canopy closure", meaning that the plant covers the entire lighted area. Blue photons will reduce plant size but encourage lotsa leaves. I've used a veg light for a few years and, yup, the plants are short and stocky at first but the flower light (now flower light + the R80's) will tend to give bigger plants.

For my next grow, I'm going to run the veg light for 4-5 weeks, instead of the normal 6-7 weeks, and then run the flower light. That might be a good recipe for you, as well. I get it about the benefits of blue light but I the Bugbee paper on what I call "the blue photon penalty" makes me want to cut back a little on the amount of blue.

The one perk to growing photoperiod is if mistakes are made , they can be fixed with little to no ill effects , with autos - you better be dialed in and on point because one f$&@ up , will massively effect yield and quality in some instances . It sucks being on a timer .
Yup! Someone described autos as being like a dragster—they go really fast but one screw up and, you're done.

the good thing about hydro, to my way of thinking, is that there aren't many surprises because nothing is in the root zone unless we put it there. As long as we "measure twice, cut pour once", we should be in good shape.

As far as my cooler design , I actually haven’t even started it . I’ve been icing the buckets down with frozen water bottles 2x a day. I imagine it’ll be a little less problematic when I’m in flower 12/12 . I intend to run my lights from 8pm to 8am , and miss the heat .
"Dif" is an issue. Will your daytime temps, sans light, be lower than your night time temps when the lights are on?


I do have all the shark bites , pex , heat gun , and a 27 or a 42 gallon tote .

I’ve seen it done with the pex ran inside the buckets , physically in the nutrient solution , but I like the idea of it being radiant - and having a quick connect coupler for each bucket , so I can disconnect , dump , wash and refill easily . I also don’t want to take up root real estate .

My intentions were to use the same concept we use for radiant in floor heat - take the aluminum plates/pieces we use to screw the pex to the floor , bend them around the bucket and glue them down . Use a heat gun to coil and form the pex to the size of the bucket . Then just fill with cold water daily As well as some ice. The aluminum should dissipate heat from the black bucket “working as a heat sink “ and the cold water coiled around the bucket several times should lower temps. If it doesn’t work then I’ll absolutely go inside - but I feel I can build my own “water chiller” for a fraction of the price of an actual water chiller , and get the same results . I’m guessing around 100 bucks as I have everything to do it aside from the pump
Interesting idea. I sounds like a good idea but, my degree was in history, not physics. :-)

Key issue is to ensure that there's lots of consistent contact between the buckets and the coils—you can get that by forming the pex around the bucket (I had to look up pex - cross linked poly = the same stuff that's in my hips!).

What about a bucket within a bucket with the cooling water running through the outer bucket?

$100 is dirt cheap and that's for a cooler plus the tubing. That's a great price.
 

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Right now I’m at 600-750 umol across the board . I can always lower my light , to increase intensity , or raise output but at the cost of more heat/ more expensive .

I have a phantom phot bio quantum par meter .

At 30 inches I’m seeing 1070 in the center and 870 in the corners . I can get closer with it as well - I’ve done it , just requires a bunch of air moving in there is all .

I also have a hlg r-spec 600 , as well as a fluence spydr 2i 630 .

The kind has produced the best results so far

I live 2 hours north of Watertown

Yeah tug hill region gets some insane snow . All that lake effect . Last year there were banks on I81 13-16 ft tall !! Plow trucks were hidden in the turnaround
 
I’m seeing up near 1400 center , 1100 in the corners at 12 inches !

Prettt much a 20% decrease from center to edge. This light produces phenomenal flower - I’m guessing it’s mainly because of the uv channel , which is likely the main reason it pumps out a ton of trichomes in the late stages .
 
Right now I’m at 600-750 umol across the board . I can always lower my light , to increase intensity , or raise output but at the cost of more heat/ more expensive .

I have a phantom phot bio quantum par meter .

At 30 inches I’m seeing 1070 in the center and 870 in the corners . I can get closer with it as well - I’ve done it , just requires a bunch of air moving in there is all .

I also have a hlg r-spec 600 , as well as a fluence spydr 2i 630 .

The kind has produced the best results so far
Gotta ask—have you checked your PAT meter? The reason I ask is the Kind doesn't make a light that generates that PPFD. The PPFD map for the X750 (found here) is shown below. I called Kind yesterday to confirm the PPFD readings. The new Xi750 will put out 1270µmol but the x750 maxes out at about 1k, according to the guy I spoke with.

1752100948709.png

What lead me to think about the idea that your meter might be off is the 1070 at 30". That's an extremely high hang height and very few lights will do that with the exception of things like the high end lights grandmaster.com The 799-800 watt lights from Mars or Spider will only generate about 900 at that height (Grok estimate) .

Kind rarely publishes their PPFD maps so I was surprised to find one for the X750. Their approach to product differentiation has been to emphasize quality, "Made in the USA", and, more recently, on a tunable spectrum but they've never taken gone the "high PPFD" route.

I don't know that Apogee will calibrate a PhotoBio but they do publish an app for the iPhone that's designed for that purpose. The app is called "ClearSky" and it's dead simple to use. Launch the app, put the phone on a level surface at 1 PM (solar noon) on a day with no clouds. The app reads your latitude and longitude and calculates the PPFD from the sun's output. The optimal time is June 21 at 1PM but as long as you're close to solar noon, you should get a pretty good read since it's only a couple of weeks past the solstice. I had my Apogee calibrated a couple years back and they calibrate to "5%" but ClearSky gave me +3.x% IIRC.

That might help to get a better idea about your light levels but it won't do much for heat levels. I was able to drop ambient by 2° when I added the R80's.

My belief is that the temperature drop came from two sources - the input wattage into the Growcraft dropped by 150 watts and I was able to get ~300µmol of 660nm light from the R80's for only 80 watts. I was getting less blue and yellow-green, which are not as electrically efficient, and get more red from the higher efficiency 660nm reds. The diodes in my Growcraft are also older (I bought the light in 2022 but the light was designed in 2019) vs the red in the R80's which are from 2024. Can't say how much it will help drop your temps but it might be worth a try.

I live 2 hours north of Watertown

Yeah tug hill region gets some insane snow . All that lake effect . Last year there were banks on I81 13-16 ft tall !! Plow trucks were hidden in the turnaround
2 hours north?! Up near the border, eh?

Living in Southern California has its benefits but I do miss the seasons. John, my Army buddy, told me about the snowdrifts up to the eaves of the roof, car buried, etc. I've seen that but not to that extent. I went to college in New Brunswick so we got a fair amount of snow there.

Anyway, check out that iPhone app and see what sort of numbers you get from it.
 
Right now I’m at 23.5 inches - but that being said the plants exploded the last two days . I honestly was guessing around 30 inches - This is measured from the bar to the top of the canopy in the middle . I’ll check it again right now actually , as I’m typing this , and even take a picture of the meter .

Now I can’t exactly hold the meter perfectly level with the canopy - and take the picture “extremely difficult “ lol

Measuring to the top of the plant I took the reading to the bar in Right at 23.5 inches and 1100 .
 

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Question , how should I change the spectrum up , to start flowering ? I flipped last night to 12/12 . I was gonna introduce some heavy red , to promote stretching so I could do a bunch of super cropping and training as they start to flower .

I honestly just wanna get this done as fast as possible - even if I don’t fill out the entire space that’s ok - I have another tent to start , and just wanna get this forbidden fruit to finish line cuz I really don’t care for the way it grows ‍♂️ looking forward to my next 3 runs of white truffle , GYAT , and apes in space …
 

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Gotta ask—have you checked your PAT meter? The reason I ask is the Kind doesn't make a light that generates that PPFD. The PPFD map for the X750 (found here) is shown below. I called Kind yesterday to confirm the PPFD readings. The new Xi750 will put out 1270µmol but the x750 maxes out at about 1k, according to the guy I spoke with.

View attachment 5472971

What lead me to think about the idea that your meter might be off is the 1070 at 30". That's an extremely high hang height and very few lights will do that with the exception of things like the high end lights grandmaster.com The 799-800 watt lights from Mars or Spider will only generate about 900 at that height (Grok estimate) .

Kind rarely publishes their PPFD maps so I was surprised to find one for the X750. Their approach to product differentiation has been to emphasize quality, "Made in the USA", and, more recently, on a tunable spectrum but they've never taken gone the "high PPFD" route.

I don't know that Apogee will calibrate a PhotoBio but they do publish an app for the iPhone that's designed for that purpose. The app is called "ClearSky" and it's dead simple to use. Launch the app, put the phone on a level surface at 1 PM (solar noon) on a day with no clouds. The app reads your latitude and longitude and calculates the PPFD from the sun's output. The optimal time is June 21 at 1PM but as long as you're close to solar noon, you should get a pretty good read since it's only a couple of weeks past the solstice. I had my Apogee calibrated a couple years back and they calibrate to "5%" but ClearSky gave me +3.x% IIRC.

That might help to get a better idea about your light levels but it won't do much for heat levels. I was able to drop ambient by 2° when I added the R80's.

My belief is that the temperature drop came from two sources - the input wattage into the Growcraft dropped by 150 watts and I was able to get ~300µmol of 660nm light from the R80's for only 80 watts. I was getting less blue and yellow-green, which are not as electrically efficient, and get more red from the higher efficiency 660nm reds. The diodes in my Growcraft are also older (I bought the light in 2022 but the light was designed in 2019) vs the red in the R80's which are from 2024. Can't say how much it will help drop your temps but it might be worth a try.


2 hours north?! Up near the border, eh?

Living in Southern California has its benefits but I do miss the seasons. John, my Army buddy, told me about the snowdrifts up to the eaves of the roof, car buried, etc. I've seen that but not to that extent. I went to college in New Brunswick so we got a fair amount of snow there.

Anyway, check out that iPhone app and see what sort of numbers you get from it.
I’ve seen the par maps on the light . I’ve also read reviews on the phantom advanced quantum par meter .. I honestly have no idea if it’s accurate but what I do know is it managed to grow the fastest largest autos I’ve ever grown in my life . It outgrows my hlg , my fluence spydr 2i , the mars hydro fc8000s , and volt fl1 and its not even close , in fact the only light I’ve personally seen , grow equal or better plants is a photontek 1000W XT co2 pro . Honestly if I had the money , I’d buy the new x2 , or the photontek lights .

Either I have a factory freak light , which is absolutely possible because I did have issues with it kicking thermal protection at 100% last year / or the meter is nowhere near right - but I’ve ran an apogee right next to it and they measured the same so hard to say ..

What they’re claiming the light output at 24 inches , I’m seeing at 50% on both channels . Literally right at 690 !
 
Gotta ask—have you checked your PAT meter? The reason I ask is the Kind doesn't make a light that generates that PPFD. The PPFD map for the X750 (found here) is shown below. I called Kind yesterday to confirm the PPFD readings. The new Xi750 will put out 1270µmol but the x750 maxes out at about 1k, according to the guy I spoke with.

View attachment 5472971

What lead me to think about the idea that your meter might be off is the 1070 at 30". That's an extremely high hang height and very few lights will do that with the exception of things like the high end lights grandmaster.com The 799-800 watt lights from Mars or Spider will only generate about 900 at that height (Grok estimate) .

Kind rarely publishes their PPFD maps so I was surprised to find one for the X750. Their approach to product differentiation has been to emphasize quality, "Made in the USA", and, more recently, on a tunable spectrum but they've never taken gone the "high PPFD" route.

I don't know that Apogee will calibrate a PhotoBio but they do publish an app for the iPhone that's designed for that purpose. The app is called "ClearSky" and it's dead simple to use. Launch the app, put the phone on a level surface at 1 PM (solar noon) on a day with no clouds. The app reads your latitude and longitude and calculates the PPFD from the sun's output. The optimal time is June 21 at 1PM but as long as you're close to solar noon, you should get a pretty good read since it's only a couple of weeks past the solstice. I had my Apogee calibrated a couple years back and they calibrate to "5%" but ClearSky gave me +3.x% IIRC.

That might help to get a better idea about your light levels but it won't do much for heat levels. I was able to drop ambient by 2° when I added the R80's.

My belief is that the temperature drop came from two sources - the input wattage into the Growcraft dropped by 150 watts and I was able to get ~300µmol of 660nm light from the R80's for only 80 watts. I was getting less blue and yellow-green, which are not as electrically efficient, and get more red from the higher efficiency 660nm reds. The diodes in my Growcraft are also older (I bought the light in 2022 but the light was designed in 2019) vs the red in the R80's which are from 2024. Can't say how much it will help drop your temps but it might be worth a try.


2 hours north?! Up near the border, eh?

Living in Southern California has its benefits but I do miss the seasons. John, my Army buddy, told me about the snowdrifts up to the eaves of the roof, car buried, etc. I've seen that but not to that extent. I went to college in New Brunswick so we got a fair amount of snow there.

Anyway, check out that iPhone app and see what sort of numbers you get from it.
Wait !! It’s umol ? Is that the difference ? Ppfd is a diff measurement correct ? Idk I’m not that advanced when it comes to my growing techniques to be honest . I base how much light to give , off of how happy the plants look - same with nutrients - light tip burn , walk a fine line - and send it ‍♂️

It’s worked for me in the past , I’m honestly still shocked the forbidden fruit can’t handle high ppm like the last autos I ran .. even though I have these high end cuts , I’m a big fan of exotic genetics and everything I’ve ever grown from them has sucked down high EC and never so much as complained .
 
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