3 Easy Steps to Automate Your Soil Watering

LiquidLumen

Active Member
I've come up with a simple, 3 step plan to completely automate your soil watering cycle:

1) Fill a reservoir with your desired nutrient or water solution and insert a submersible pump(s) that feeds a line to each plant, making sure each line is securely anchored. (You can provide multiple outlets from a single pump via a series of T-connections)

2) Once this is all set up, do multiple tests to determine how long you have to run your pump to deliver the desired amount of water to each plant. From what I've read you need about 200 mL per plant about every two days. This is the most important step, and the more precise you are with your calculations the better the system will work.

3.) Once you have determined the amount of time needed to supply your plants with their required amount of water/nutrient, simply program a timer to come on every two days for that specified amount of time, and you're good to go.

Now this assumes that you a) are accurately able to determine how much water your pump will put out in a given amount of time, b) that your pump is reliable and consistent enough to produce approximately the same amount of fluid for a given amount of run time, and c) you can find a timer that will operate your pump for the exact specified amount of time, and on specific days of the week.

Now the one big problem might be that you determine your run time is 24 seconds, and finding a timer might be a problem (or very expensive), but one way to get around that is to alter your plumbing to match a timer interval. Let's say you only need 24 seconds but your shortest timer intervals are one minute. There are two ways to adjust your plumbing in order to change your water flow rate- you can add more outlet lines for a single pump, or you can adjust the vertical height that the pump has to travel to get to your plants. In adjusting your water travel height, you're not limited by the height of your plant buckets, you could make the pump run as high as you want by simply raising it over and then dipping it back down to your plant level. With enough precision, you could work out a system to deliver the exact amount of water needed on a consistent schedule. If you get it right you could run this automated system for an extended period of time. :joint:
 

wonderblunder

Well-Known Member
Why not a pump with a line to each plant with 1 or 2 GPH valves? Then you program the pump for 15 minutes or however much water you need. Even the cheapest pump can run 40 2 gph driplines. Get a digital timer and set it. Thats what I have and I love it
 

wonderblunder

Well-Known Member
I do not Love my water system right now as I totally forgot that the driplines are staked in the soil. Moving plants around is a bitch, and I am a little tired of tangling driplines(and untangling)
 

jats

Well-Known Member
I use Autopots...they have a floating valve that the water from a res flows via gravity down into ,,and from there it flows into a base that the pot sits in...it can be used with a few different mediums,,,but was developed for soil...the plant itself chooses when to and how much....my plants are in coco but a friend has some autopots with soil and they are working well for them too....
here are a couple of photos....


 

Jason Hadley

New Member
I can't stress how important developing an irrigation strategy can be. Yes, how much water to give them, intervals, duration, and timing are all crucial, however one thing I see missing from these plans is dry down rate. Since over and under-watering is the most common problem and difficult to diagnose, measuring dry down rate of your medium will help answer a lot of the questions around how much water. A lot goes on in the medium besides nutrient uptake, like root growth for example. Thoughts?
 

mudballs

Well-Known Member
i like the idea but if i may expand on it. you could fill your main tank. then let's say you want to feed a quart a day. you just need to have that quart filled every day and any overflow spills out of the quart back into the main tank. then a 1/4in. line from the quart feeds a plant. nearly any pump would fill that quart fast and then it can shut off with the timer. this old dillema has troubled mankind for ever...google 'ollas'
 
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