I can't give you a for sure set in stone answer to that. But to my knowledge, plants seem to shock after the first wave of cuttings you take. Then after that it almost seems that they're expecting it. I've cut 4-6 clones from a plant, and even 2 days later the other branches are growing out significantly.
Don't worry about not having success your first try. I had anticipated my harvests to be around now, if I would've had the success I was banking on the first week of December with cloning. Man was I largely mistaken. I was seriously about to just give up on cloning and sell all of my equipment to buddies because I was so frustrated with the consistency of my failure when it came to taking clones. Make sure you don't bank on things always working out, because that's when unexpected "emergencies" or problems will arise.
It's all about finding what works best for you just so you can get your feet wet and get a grip on your operation, if it is indeed an "operation". I tried water cloning, rockwool, rapid rooters, peat plugs, soil, etc. etc. I finally said you know what I'm just gonna try some perlite in some beer pong cups and so I tried it out, blah blah, and then 10 days later I check and there's little roots from the bottom of my cutting, man was that a happy day.
I have had 100% success since I started perlite cloning about 2.5-3 weeks ago (knock on wood please, haha). It's all about giving it enough time to establish a root system. If your cuts are taking longer than 2-3 weeks to root, you should probably start trying to fine tune it to get the best results, that is, if you're already getting close to 100% rooting, you should try to cut down on the time period it takes to establish those roots. I've gone to perlite and I don't plan on going back to anything else since. Different methods work for different people, just don't waste too much time on the same method if you aren't getting consistent results. It took me almost 2 full months to finally get good results. Don't give up, keep trying, you'll get it eventually.