Most of your roots will be swimming in the nute solution/water.
About a third will be suspended in the air, between the bottom of the net pots and the top of the water.
The dissolved oxygen in your water, from the air stones, is what enables them to breathe and live.
What are your plants in ? 5gal bucket, tote, cooler, etc. ?
The more air the better, but not TOO much. Don't want the water popping and bubbling violently.
The spray/mist from the bubbles popping at the surface splashes the roots above the water with nute solution.
The nutes in the water allow the roots that are under water to eat/drink what and when they want.
I am running 2 - 12gal Igloo coolers to test which air stones I like more.
1 cooler has 4 -14inch air stones/sticks from wal-mart (the blue ones).
1 cooler has 4 - 4inch round/column air stones (grey pumace-like stones that stand-up).