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My idea is simple: as in televisions, laptops, car lighting, led's have faced competition from cold cathode lighting as another source of virtually heatless light that consumes minimal power while providing maximal illumination. And it's cheaper: for 160 Watts of CCFL power with the PSU unit to power the tubes, I paid $150.
The data has been listed once in another thread, but I'll share it again. 40 cold cathode bulbs, 36 red and 4 blue, each emitting 28,000 cd/m2 for a total of 1,200,000 cd in my one sq. meter grow space. The red should emit in the range of 630 nm, the blue around 470 I'm guessing. Considering that the most powerful luxeon led's putting out 500 cd or 500,000 mcd, the numbers for cold cathodes seem ridiculously more cost effective. A single tube is equivalent to a 1W luxeon in price, but might emit many times more light. I am awaiting the pc power supply, which will be modded to run as a cathode driver, and will consider placing cfl's as white fluoroscent light during flowering, or investing in white cold cathodes if necessary; the 400 W HPS will stay in the holster this time around I think. If it's true that 1,200,000 cd/m2 is equivalent to the same amount (purely in terms of light, not subject to human sensitivity which sees yellow and green brightest) of lumens, then this could be a great new option for growers. It should also be said that japanese companies are already selling models of plant propagators for research purposes! That means there is promise in the lighting, that it is just as reliable as LED technology, and can deliver equal lighting for much less money. Comments are really appreciated, and I would love someone to point out a mistake that would make the complete absence of this technology within this community understandable. I figure that in the worst case, it should perform on par with an LED unit, though I can't see that happening based on my calculations...
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"From the psychopharmalogical standpoint we now understand these [religious/mystical] states to be changes in brain chemistry. From the sociological perspective we see that they tended to be connected in some way with religion." --Huston Smith, "Do Drugs Have Religious Import?" Check out my first grow ever: White Widow and Santa Maria! Input obviously accepted... http://www.rollitup.org/grow-journal...nta-maria.html |
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#4
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led's don't put out full spectrum either, so obviously no one read what I was saying. Did anyone read the comment that the japanese use this already in professional, research-grade lab equipment?
Anyone have a defensible reason for their comments? Also, less of a spectrum equals more efficiency, as I pointed out in a post a short time ago on led's. You're HID lighting is inflated, as the highest percentage of the lumens is light that the plants don't even use. we'll see donnyosmond if it works or not. I'm asking for arguments against the principle, and so far i haven't gotten any. led's work. your job is to show me why cold cathode lights can't replace led's here when they have done so in every other application. I understand very well why this doesn't sit well: i'm challenging the lighting options that are already a challenge to convention. hopefully someone who has actually used led's will comment... or explain why ccfl's don't fit the bill. This full spectrum talk is phooey when it comes to keeping a plant alive. NASA grew plants (i know, not MJ) with these two colors successfully, japan research companies did it. I just don't understand the blind skepticism without engaging in any sort of argument.
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"From the psychopharmalogical standpoint we now understand these [religious/mystical] states to be changes in brain chemistry. From the sociological perspective we see that they tended to be connected in some way with religion." --Huston Smith, "Do Drugs Have Religious Import?" Check out my first grow ever: White Widow and Santa Maria! Input obviously accepted... http://www.rollitup.org/grow-journal...nta-maria.html |
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#5
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I don't know what to tell you, its not that they used "two colors" they used to full "spectrums" of "red" around 2000k to 2700k and "blue" 5000k to 6500k its a completely more complex situation then your understanding it to be.
Just go ahead and try ccfls, you'll see the plant will just die. |
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#6
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Light-emitting diode - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
heres' some basic info on LEDs, they are completely different, powerful enough to give off UV rays... find some info on ccfls and you will see the only thing they are good for is neon signs and computer cases.. |
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#7
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i think you will find that there simply has not been enough objective research done on either cold cathode or led grow lights. the fact is that most likely, the ccfl's you have are not even the correct spectrum for growing. if they were, they would be marketed and sold as such.
based upon what i've read, there is no real evidence thus far to support your claims that ccfl's are superior for growing. while they are more efficient than HID's, they do not have enough intensity in their current form for them to be viable source of light such as that they could entirely replace HID lighting. you yourself spent $150 on 160 watts of ccfl's. from what i read they only produce about 80 lumens per watt, which means that you are only producing 12800 with what you have in ccfl's alone. that right there makes them a less viable choice for me as a grower. i personally don't want to fuck around with multiple light types during a single grow, as you were pointing out was your plan by supplementing your cold cathodes with cfl's. this seems like a less efficient way of growing, as you would have to move your cfl's every day. what you are talking about is adding more parts to a machine, thereby making it more complex. the more pieces, the more chance there is for something to break. simply, you have no hard data to back up your claims. if you want to experiment, so be it. i would be interested to see the results. but if you're going to claim that cold cathode lights are superior to HID's and led's, you need to do a comparative grow using clones from the same plant, same grow conditions and using equal wattages for all 3 light types. then maybe you will be able to convert some of us away from HID's.
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"Every generation needs a new revolution." - Thomas Jefferson Check out my new grow! http://www.rollitup.org/grow-journal...ing-again.html |
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#8
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I believe what clekstra is claiming the the exact wavelengths suitable for cannabis cultivation are more efficient than HID lighting which doesn't target EXACT wavelengths of the spectra.
All this means is HPS wastes some light in the yellow, orange, green and aqua spectras.. it does emit some blue which is nice because plants need blue light as well(this is how people CAN use High Pressure Sodium for Vegging as well). Only 18% of High Pressure Sodium Lights are in the Red Spectra... take this into account and even add the 10% blue and you are wasting 72% of precious Light that we preciously grasp onto as our measure of efficiency of growing lights. Personally the more I think about it, the more it makes sense. Ever see Low Pressure Sodium used for grows- it is awful and it puts out WAYYYYY more lumens than HPS but is also closer to the yellow wavelength around 600nm and doesn't fluctuate much. Target 470nm wavelength for blue around 640nm for reds and maybe throw in some 310nm for UVB support(trichome production) and you might have some delicious and HEALTHY crops. Btw, I did find a VERY cheap LED supplier which I might experiment with supplementing my grow with LED lights. Supposedly you can have about 200watts of LEDS equal a 1000watt HPS light in efficiency and my guess is you would have plenty more internodes as well. My question to you Clekstra is how do you plan to control the variable wavelengths of CCCL's that vary from 400-700nm? This is the correct range but it is way too broad at that range unless you can pinpoint specific wavelength ranges for blue and red spectras. -pot Last edited by potlike; 09-15-2007 at 09:42 AM.. |
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#9
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Yo, the cold cathodes are not, so far as I understand, putting out a full spectrum. That's why I talked about them as LED's on steroids. More intense light at the target wavelengths.
Also, once more to the critics, and most notably johnnypotseed: You completely ignored my comments on lumens: they're weighted based on the human eye. Red and blue light, being on the ends of the visible spectrum, will register with far less intensity because the human eye evolved on a green planet, you dig? It's actually much more complicated than you're making it, as the same rules that govern HID lighting and growing will apply to cold cathodes. If I was able to choose the two primary wavelengths (as is done roughly with LED's within a 20 nm range) out of all those emitted by HID lighting, those being the chlorophyll absorption peaks that will keep the plant best alive, and duplicated the intensity and gave it only that light, would the plant grow? You seem to think it wouldn't, even though I'm giving it the exact same thing you're giving it. HID lighting doesn't work well, the light it puts off does. That's a distinction you don't seem to be grasping... But we already know them [HID lights] to be completely inefficient (even less than you yourself think considering much of its lumen count is in the yellow/green range), and spouting off numbers of yellow lumens means, for the third time, absolutely nothing. Let's look at a table, and I'll link it: Lumitex Specification 1 Radiometric Units Radiant Flux (Flux) 1 Watt (W) = 1 joule/second 1EE07 erg/second 0.27 lm at 400 nm 25.9 lm at 450 nm (blue) 220 lum at 500 nm 679 lm at 550 nm (green) 683 lm at 555 nm (CIE peak) 430 lm at 600 nm 73 lm at 650 nm (red) 2.78 lm at 700 nm 14.33 gram*calorie/minute The closest numbers I will be hitting is 450 nm (blue) and 650 (red). I actually expect my cathodes to emit at 630/470 nm, but that would actually raise the lumens on this model, so we'll stick with the smaller ones. You're stubbornly insisting that lumens (and you can see how inflated they are from 500-600 nm, light that the plant is not using as efficiently or for any known purpose. Doesn't that make it unnecessary, and doesn't that make me right? A little oversimplification to drive the point home, if you still don't understand what I'm saying: The lumens of a monochromatic light centered on 600 nm, a 400 W HPS light let's say, would emit 430 lm/W, or 172,000 lumens. My cold cathode lights, centered at 450 nm, puts out a measley 25.9 lm/W, even less than you read, Johnnynotread. At 160 Watts, this emits 4,144 lumens. You would put out 41.5 times as much light as me in a spectrum that does nothing for plant growth: congratulations.... And to ultranyte: there are UV ccfl's, so i don't know where you're going with that??? You also said: "you seem to not understand its not just about lumens, its about the spectrum of light the plant needs, ccfl only gives off one spectrum, not a whole range" And if those wavelengths were close to those of the absorption peaks, would that be such a bad thing? I'm actually pretty happy with that... ![]() That, potlike, is why I called these things LED's on steroids. They're not envirolites, designed to emit only PAR light. They emit at peak wavelengths like LED's... the blue around 470, the red 630. That's why I couldn't wait to try this out!!!!!!!!!! And where, in any of my posts, did I claim that a sort of lighting I've never personally tried out, was better than HID's for growing? I asked someone to attack the theory so I could test my thinking; I'm not making outrageous claims here. I'm looking hard at the numbers and saying it is a possibility, and one I plan on trying out. Reasonable criticism welcome
__________________
"From the psychopharmalogical standpoint we now understand these [religious/mystical] states to be changes in brain chemistry. From the sociological perspective we see that they tended to be connected in some way with religion." --Huston Smith, "Do Drugs Have Religious Import?" Check out my first grow ever: White Widow and Santa Maria! Input obviously accepted... http://www.rollitup.org/grow-journal...nta-maria.html |
| Tags |
| cathode, ccfl, cold, cold cathode, experimental, lighting |
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